Panama鈥檚 Caribbean coast has a unique history. It鈥檚 the first coast the Spanish settled upon, a place rich in resources and pristine beaches, and hosts the northern mouth of the Panama Canal. For the past century or so, however, Panama鈥檚 Caribbean coast has largely been overshadowed by the economic and tourism powerhouse of the capital city and developed beach areas of the Pacific. Despite all this, there is a certain kind of magic contained within Panama鈥檚 Caribbean coastline. One that locals in the rest of the country know, and value, even if they don鈥檛 visit that often. Panama鈥檚 northern Caribbean coast has some of the country鈥檚 best beaches, hikes, fishing, boating, maritime commerce, and yes, party scene. Here鈥檚 more.
What鈥檚 the main draw of the Caribbean coast of Panama?
For starters, the Caribbean. Much like every other country that shares a coastline on this sea, Panama鈥檚 portion has well over 1,000 miles of pristine turqoise-blue beaches that hug its shores. From the San Blas islands to Isla Grande, Isla Escudo de Veraguas to Bocas del Toro, it would take weeks to see and enjoy all of the fabulous beaches there. This makes tourism the biggest draw to the majority of the coast, however, it鈥檚 not quite the same tourism that the Pacific coast relies on. The 鈥淐aribbean side鈥 of Panama, as it鈥檚 commonly referred to, draws more of an adventure tourism crowd, as well es ecotourism. And there are a few solid reasons for this.
Panama鈥檚 Caribbean coast is largely undeveloped outside of Colon, and has limited transportation available outside of a few main roads. This has kept the area very nature-friendly, and perfect for off-the-grid travel, or those who want to see the 鈥渨ilder鈥 side of Panama. Of course, Bocas del Toro is a bit more crowded in parts, but it pales in comparison to the all inclusive resorts and retirement communities on the southern coast. San Blas, for example, is protected indigenous land, where many of the 400 islands don鈥檛 have electricity, and lodging is done in traditional style, giving visitors a truly unique experience that鈥檚 hard to find anywhere else in the region.
Panama鈥檚 principle port for trade, cruises, and shipping
Aside from the tourism aspect, two of the most attractive parts of Panama鈥檚 Pacific coast are the port of Colon and the Panama Canal. The city of Colon is Panama鈥檚 2nd largest, and sits as the northern mouth of the Panama Canal. Colon鈥檚 port is a giant money-maker for Panama and private companies that trade in it. It鈥檚 home to the Colon Free Zone, which is a tax-free market that draws thousands of international buyers and sellers, and brings in millions each year to the national economy. Colon also has the country鈥檚 only cruise ship terminal, and is the docking/landing place for many sizes and types of boats of pleasure, as well as shipping vessels.
Sadly, despite the economic impact from shipping and the Free Zone, the city of Colon has struggled to keep crime under control, and has major infrastructural and social issues confronting it. This is something that鈥檚 not lost on your average Panamanian or the government. Efforts are being made to help renovate the infrastructure of the city, bring in new urban renewal investment, and bring more local jobs there, away from just the shipping port. This sentiment will hopefully spread out throughout the Caribbean coast of Panama, making it more sustainable, and open for business/tourism for years to come.